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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikcstroy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НИЦ «Строительство»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Science and Research Center of Construction</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-9494</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3938</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО «НИЦ «Строительство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37538/2224-9494-2026-1(48)-21-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">QRQUBN</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikcstroy-616</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ КОНСТРУКЦИИ, ЗДАНИЯ И СООРУЖЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS, BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка точности различных нормативных методик расчета прочности наклонных сечений железобетонных конструкций на действие поперечных сил</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Accuracy assessment of various regulatory methods for calculating the strength of inclined sections of reinforced concrete structures under the action of shear force</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бударин</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budarin</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Михайлович Бударин, главный специалист отдела расчетных обоснований</p><p>Волоколамское шоссе, д. 2, г. Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander M. Budarin, Chief Specialist of Structural Analysis Department</p><p>Volokolamskoe Shosse, 2, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex.budarin01@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Редикульцев</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Redikultsev</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Александрович Редикульцев, аспирант</p><p>л. Мира, д. 19, г. Екатеринбург, 620002</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny A. Redikultsev, graduate student</p><p>ul. Mira, 19, Yekaterinburg, 620002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.a.redikultsev@urfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зенин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zenin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зенин Сергей Алексеевич, канд. техн. наук, заведующий лабораторией теории железобетона и конструктивных систем</p><p>2-я Институтская ул., д. 6, к. 5, г. Москва, 109428</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei A. Zenin, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Head of the Laboratory of the Theory of Reinforced Concrete Structures and Structural Systems</p><p>2nd Institutskaya str., 6, bld. 5, Moscow, 109428</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lab01@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Институт Гидропроект»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SC «Institute Hydroproject»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина» (УрФУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin (UrFU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский, проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт бетона и железобетона (НИИЖБ)&#13;
им. А.А. Гвоздева АО «НИЦ «Строительство»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Concrete and Reinforced Concrete named after A.A. Gvozdev, JSC Research Center of Construction</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>48</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бударин А.М., Редикульцев Е.А., Зенин С.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бударин А.М., Редикульцев Е.А., Зенин С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Budarin A.M., Redikultsev E.A., Zenin S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.cstroy.ru/jour/article/view/616">https://vestnik.cstroy.ru/jour/article/view/616</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Механизм разрушения железобетонных конструкций при действии поперечной силы является объектом отечественных и зарубежных исследований на протяжении многих десятилетий. К основным параметрам, влияющим на несущую способность конструкции в рамках данного механизма разрушения, можно отнести: форму и размеры поперечного сечения конструкции, прочностные характеристики бетона и арматуры, величину относительного пролета среза, содержание продольной арматуры растянутой зоны, интенсивность поперечной арматуры. Некорректный учет данных факторов негативно влияет на точность методики расчета железобетонных конструкций по наклонным сечениям при действии поперечных сил.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка точности методик расчета железобетонных конструкций по наклонным сечениям от действия поперечных сил, представленных в различных нормативных документах.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Для оценки точности расчетных методик была собрана база, включающая результаты 1183 лабораторных испытаний железобетонных конструкций, разрушение которых произошло по наклонному сечению. Оценка точности выполняется путем сравнения значения величины предельной поперечной силы, полученной в рамках лабораторных испытаний, и теоретического значения, полученного с помощью рассматриваемой расчетной методики.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В работе представлены результаты сравнения значений предельной поперечной силы, полученных в рамках лабораторных испытаний и с помощью рассматриваемых расчетных методик.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Сравнительный анализ расчетных методик показал, что в отдельных случаях методика, изложенная в СП 63.13330.2018, имеет меньшую точность, чем методики зарубежных норм. В этой связи задача совершенствования методики расчета железобетонных конструкций по наклонным сечениям, представленной в СП 63.13330.2018, представляется актуальной. Доработка расчетной методики позволит увеличить ее точность и расширить границы применимости.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The mechanism of reinforced concrete structures failure under the action of a transverse force has been the subject of domestic and foreign research for many decades. The key factors influencing the bearing capacity of the structure within the framework of this mechanism of destruction are: the shape and dimensions of the cross-section of the structure, the strength characteristics of concrete and reinforcement, the span-to-depth ratio, the amount of longitudinal reinforcement in the tensile zone, and the amount of transverse reinforcement. Incorrect consideration of these factors negatively affects the accuracy of design methods for inclined sections of reinforced concrete structures under the action of transverse forces.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Assessment of the accuracy of methods for calculating reinforced concrete structures in inclined sections from the action of transverse forces presented in various regulatory documents.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. To assess the accuracy of the calculation methods, a database was compiled, including the results of 1,183 laboratory tests of reinforced concrete structures, the destruction of which occurred along an inclined section. The accuracy is estimated by comparing the value of the maximum transverse force obtained in laboratory tests and the theoretical value obtained using the calculation method under consideration.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The paper presents the results of comparing the values of the ultimate shear force obtained in the framework of laboratory tests and using the considered calculation methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. A comparative analysis of the design methods has shown that in certain cases the methodology set out in SP 63.13330.2018 is less accurate than the methods provided in foreign codes. In this regard, the task of improving the shear design method for reinforced concrete structures presented in SP 63.13330.2018 appears to be relevant. Refinement of the calculation methodology will increase its accuracy and expand its scope of application.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железобетон</kwd><kwd>расчет</kwd><kwd>прочность</kwd><kwd>наклонные сечения</kwd><kwd>поперечная сила</kwd><kwd>масштабный эффект</kwd><kwd>поперечная арматура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reinforced concrete</kwd><kwd>calculation</kwd><kwd>strength</kwd><kwd>inclined sections</kwd><kwd>shear force</kwd><kwd>size effect</kwd><kwd>shear reinforcement</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">No funding support was obtained for the research.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СП 63.13330.2018. Бетонные и железобетонные конструкции. 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